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End of Unit Test- 5 min. open book! Student Work: (.pdf) |
Here we are in another election! It seems like yesterday that we had the previous Federal election. It is a grand time to be an educator. Teachers are wise to take this opportunity to explore this important facet of Canadian Politics. Students can collect articles, campaign pamphlets, view debates, and generally exploit this phenomenon that lends itself to literacy and integrated unit opportunities. You need not have a great deal of experience or be a political animal, the older students (Gr. 4 and above) can have a grand time. My Gr. 8’s, back in 2006, found a lot of excitement in following what proved to be a minority government.
I am concerned with the news coverage. I would like to read information and news – not the blog of everyman. It is hard to weed out facts from those who pontificate with little knowledge or expertise behind them. I read every article with a critical eye. I know that reporters have editors and are accountable. When I see the trend towards anyone being allowed to post offensive, biased, racist and sexist comments, I shudder.
We debated platforms, talked about issues, spoke of local candidates and party leaders. There was a buzz. We learned not to believe everything we read. In the time since, however, there are much more information out there than before. The wise educator needs to educate her students. In 2005, 2006 and spoke of candidates. In my classrooms we compared and contrasted what we read, saw on TV and heard on radio. My classroom walls were filled with articles that students would rush in to show me.
It was interesting comparing the difference between Municipal ( and Regional), Provincial and Federal mandates and issues. It is the Municipal elections that have a profound effect on citizens in terms of your region and local taxes, but a Federal election is a prime opportunity for separating out the various levels of government and determining their mandate and effect upon Canadians as a whole. ONce the election was over we were not finished. Then we compared the candidates between 2004 - 2006. Wikipedia was a great source, as long as we were not looking for much more than data.
Another aspect of this current election is the effect that applications like Twitter and Facebook have on election fever. Entrepreneurs http://www.nodice.ca/elections/canada/ have taken advantage of the money they can glean from ads on web site. I have chosen not to. This, in and of itself reflects a bias. One web site provides much information by a political science grad and student teacher. It is possible to have interesting discussions about potential bias (or lack thereof) in this Web site.
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1.
To
begin: a) Create a title page and a table of contents. Create a KWL
chart. 
b) View this Powerpoint
introduction to voting in Canada, an overview - based on the book:Canada
Votes.
Can you add any information to your chart now? Do you have any more questions?
c) Here are some photos of my bulletin boards: these are the resources we have used in the classroom.
2.
a)
Visit the Political
party names and logos page on Election Canada's website to
find the registered political parties.
b) What is the platform of the various parties?c) Compare the issues using comparison charts like these for 2006.
3.
VOCABULARY: Spelling
activity sheet | My Wordsearch
Puzzle | My Crossword Puzzle
| Glossary of special
terms.
Vocabulary election
parliament
candidates
voters
electors
incumbent
platform
scrutineer
by-election
ballot box
enumeration
democracy
acclamation
referendum
slogan
government
Federal
Provincial
MunicipalPrime Minister
Governor General
polling station
constituency
political party
electoral officer
returning officer
electoral reform
tabulation
nomination
mainstreeting
campaign manager
polling agencies
Leader of the Opposition
Whips
Cabinet
House of Commonsb) CBC.ca/dictionary of vocabulary words.
c) Elections Canada has information in other languages, as well.
c) Here are some vocabulary words you should know:
d) What do you think should be done to resolve these issues. If you were a candidate what would your platform be like?
e) What do you think about the various slogans candidates are using?
f) Which of the issues concern you?
e.g. Education, Poverty, the economy, First Nations, Equality for families, Day Care, Definition of marriage, Immigration Policy, Free Trade, Health Care, , Low voter turnout, low percentage of young voters, the environment, gun violence, corruption in government, Senate Reform, fixed election policy made into law, Afghanistan.
4.
a)
How many
women
vs.
men
sat in
Parliament
in 2006?
b) i) What is the gender ratio of candidates (this is 2006 info) running in this election? Equal Voice is trying to increase the numbers of female candidates.
ii) What about the ethnic ratio of candidates? Does it vary by province, territory or rinding?
c) Create a graph to compare the candidates running by party affiliation. Here is a graph created by The Globe & Mail. Click on "History" after you get to the site. Wikipedia offers a similar map/chart/graph.
5.
a)
What was the voting results (by party) in the last Federal Election
in your riding, by province or in Canada?
Visit the map of election
2006 results.
b) This is the Parliamentary seating chart National Results in 2004, from Wikipedia. They also offer a graph/map of the results. Students can label this seating chart and colour code it by party affiliation. Then can compare and contrast the 2006 results.
|
2006 |
2004 |
6.
a) Look at the graphs that examine
polls, created by CBC news. Another great
site has been created at WLU (2008)
looks at various polls. Very
thoughful site. It looks at the inconsistency of polls. Dr. Kay questions
the lack of systematic approach by pollsters.
b) Compare the Globe & Mail interactive graph results dating from 2000 to 1867. Originally the two parties in Canada were the Tories and the Liberals. Which results indicated that other parties were involved and winning seats and in which years?
c)Write 250 words about the expenses in the 2000 election.
d) Wikipedia also has polling data. At this site you can compare graphs from various polling agencies.
i) Write 5 questions a peer should be able to answer based on these graphs.![]()
ii)What do impact you think the "undecided" electors make? Check the polls, compare the events by looking at the enwspaper editorials on these topics.
e) Facts and Figures about Canada and voters. This page includes historical facts and a timeline.
f) Election 2004 Results in Nepean-Carleton by the 611 individual polling stations, by Southern Ontario,
g) percentage of votes by party for 2000 & 2004, (all in .pdf format) from the larger document on the Elections Canada web site.
7.
a)
Many newspapers, and other media, have been printing polling
information.
b) i)Do you think that this information is reliable or accurate? ii) Do you think it has a direct effect on the election, rather than reporting news? iii) Does taking a poll change the election results?
c) Newspapers are owned by an increasingly smaller number of people. Compare coverage by various news sources.
c) Why do you think that the 2008 Election was called?
Use this organizer
for your note taking.
b) Do you know which rules apply to the Media on Election Day?
You should be aware of the candidates in your riding. Go to Elections Canada and put in your postal code. (If you do not remember your postal code put in the school's postal code: K2E 6M7.)
A) Elector information:
Am I on the list of electors?
What information do you have on the election?
Where is my local returning office?
B) The voting process:
Where do I vote?
Is there level access at my polling station?
When is my polling station open on election day?
When can I vote in advance?
How do I vote by special ballot?
Visit the on-line, user-friendly guide (for Jr./Intermediates) on
voting in Canada hosted by NALD called: "I
Can Vote!."
C) Candidates
Who are the candidates in my electoral district?
What are people saying about the gender ratio and the predicted number
of women in cabinet?
Equal Voice says
that few women are running in winnable ridings. Write an essay or present
a logical argument
on your findings.
CTV shows where the party leaders are travelling.

What has been happening during the election campaign? Create a timeline of the process.
h) In which ridings were there VERY CLOSE class? e. g. Parry Sound-Muskoka (2006).
D) Research a history of democracy (from Wikipedia).
D)
Write a 5-paragraph essay on
one topic or aspect of the election. It could be a biography, it could
be about the slogans,
corruption, comparing the platforms of the different candidates, compare
voting practices in other countries.
b) "Voting in Canada: How a Privilege Became a Right" -CBC Documentary on Equity Issues in the Canadian electoral process. How minority groups won the right to vote across history.
c) CBC Canada
archives about previous elections. Great videotapes!
d) History of Federal Ridings since 1867. (Government of Canada)
| 10. b) Here are some more research questions about Canada's House of Commons: |
11. a)
Collect
some editorial cartoons (CBC has some on-line) for the past month, available
on-line. Check for the targets of various cartoons. Is there an evidence
of bias for or against particular parties? Here is an analysis sheet
to compare them.
b) Check out theeditorial cartoons, the editorials, letters to the editor and look for bias on the
part of reporters and individual newspapers.![]()
12. a)
On-line quizzes:
i) CBC Election Quiz ii) Can you answer any of the Poll FAQs?
b) Check out Wikipedia information. Write a report based on this information.
c) What is the difference between municipal,
provincial and federal politics?
Write
a 4-paragraph essay explaining the differences. Here is a gr.
7 Rubric and a gr. 8 rubric
in .pdf file.
d) Read about by-elections.
i) There was one in Ottawa Center in 2004. Answer the "W" questions about this by-election. Who was running? Who was elected. Where was it held? Why was it held? and "So What?"ii) Another was held Jan. 9, 2006, in Orleans.
| 13. |
14. Local information: Ottawa
Candidates in Election 2006.![]()
15.
out what the bloggers
are saying about the election!
a) What do you really think about the reporters who are out following candidates?b)What would it be like following a campaigning candidate?
c) Are they biased or not?
16)a)
Craig Marlatt offers a fair number of geography
information at the high school level, with some phenomenal free
maps and other
geography
resources.
b) Atlas.gc.ca has election 2004 results by map. Great site for maps, aside from the fact that the government will no longer be printing maps. Lesson plans are included here.
17.
In 1971 22% of 15 - 19 year olds had jobs (Macleans, 2006). People aged
23 to 29 who won't vote: 14%. According to Elections Canada, percentage
of 18-24 year olds who actually voted in 2000: 25%. In 2001 it was 13%
of teens who worked full-time. What do you think about having 16 - 18
year olds vote? Is it the right thing to do? Do you think they will
vote thoughtfully? Will they vote properly? Will they vote at all? Here
is the percentage
of voters by province and territory in 2004.
Quick
Here is
web page. This includes a PDF Teacher's Guide.
[ CBC Canada archives | bloggers | Canada Info | Elections Canada | Editorial cartoons | Election Quiz | Globe &Mail Platform Spreadsheet | House of Commons | Learning Resources | "I Can Vote!" | Canada Votes | Political party names and logos | Ottawa Candidates | Young Voters | Learning Resources | Nodice Elections | Wikipedia Polls | Final unit test (in .pdf)
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